History
Father Junípero Serra founded Mission San Buenaventura in 1782, forming a basis of what would turn into the city. Around 1841, the Spanish government granted the Rancho San Miguel to Raimundo Olivas, whose Olivas Adobe on the banks of the Santa Clara River was the virtually all splendid hacienda south of Monterey.

When a American Civil War, settlers came to a front yard either when landowner, purchasing land from either the Mexicans, or even only when squatters. Brobdingnagian holdings were later on acquired by Easterners, including a railroad magnate, Thomas Scott. He was impressed by one of a immature employees, Thomas R. Bard, who had been in charge of train supplies to Union troops, and Bard was sent west to handle Scott's property.

Bard is typically think of a Father of Ventura & his descendent keep around been conspicuously identified by using a incubation of Ventura County. A Union Oil Company wwhen organized with Bard as President within 1890, and has agents around Santa Paula. A independent Ventura oil field was drilled in 1914 and at its peak produced 90,000 barrels a day. A city is placed between a Ventura River and the Santa Clara River, leading to soil so fertile that citrus grew better here than anywhere else in the state. A citrus farmers formed Sunkist Growers, Incorporated, the world's largest organization of citrus production.

Non easy accessible, Venturthe was non a target of immigrants, & in & of itself, remained quietly and rural. For virtually all of a century which followed a incorporation of Ventura within 1866, it remained isolated from either the rest of the state.

From either a south, pass motorcar was slow & risky, until a completion of the Ventura Freeway from Los Angeles to Ventura in 1969.

From either a northward, entrance was by way of one road along a beach & stagecoach passengers either had to hold off until on line tide after a horses may cross on a contaminated soaked sand, or even last higher a Ventura Flow of any stream Valley so cross across the mountains to Santa Barbara via Casitas Pass, a long & hard hike.

Inland, Ventura was hemmed inside by (what is today) a Los Padres National Forest, composed of mountainous country & deep canon. This route became tolerable using a completion of the Maricopa Highway in the 1920s.

Since so, Ventura has grown steadily. Around 1920 there were 4,156 population. Inside 1930 a people got increased to 11,603, & by 1950 a people reached 16,643. In the go ii decades it has quadrupled to some 102,000.

Geography
Ventura is placed nor'-west of Los Angeles on the California coast and at 34°16'Thirty" North, 119°13'40" West (34.275242, -119.228048).

Based on data from a United States Census Bureau, Ventura has a sum front yard of 84.Half a dozen km² (32.7 mi²). 54.Captain hicks klick² (Xxi.Unity mi²) of these are l& and Xxx.Nought kilometre² (Xi.Vi mi²) of these are water supply. A amount metropolitan area is 35.49% a body of water.

Demographics
When of the censusof 2000, there are 100,916 people, 38,524 house, & 25,233 families living in the city. A population density is 1,849.3/km² (4,790.6/mi²). There are 39,803 housing units at an typical density of 729.4/km² (1,889.5/mi²). A racial makeup of the city is 78.79% White, 1.41% African American, 1.16% Native American, 3.00% Asian, 0.17% Pacific Islander, 11.14% from other races, and 4.32% from two or more races. Xxiv.35% of the people are Hispanic or Latino of any race. There are 38,524 house away from which 32.1% keep around tykes under a age of Eighteen swallow the children, 49.2% come married couples living together, 11.7% have a female homeowner by using there is no married man present, & 34.5% come non-families. Xxvi.5% of everthing house come manufactured higher of souls & Niner.7% use at times somebody dwelling alone world health organization is 65 years aged or even older. A typical family size is Two.56 & a typical personal size is Trey.Dozen.

In a city the people is spread retired by having Twenty-five.0% under a age of Eighteen, Septet.8% from either 18 to 2 dozen, 31.5% from either 25 to 44, Twenty-two.8% from either 45 to 64, & Twelve.8% world health organization come 65 years aged or even older. A median age is 37 years. For each Centred females there are 96.Niner males. For each Centred females age Eighteen & concluded, there are 93.Eight males.

the median income for a home in the city is $52,298, & the median income for a personal is $60,466. Males have a median income of $43,828 versus $31,793 for females. A per capita income for the city is $25,065. Ennead.0% of the people & Sextet.4% of families come following a poverty line. Away from a sum people, Xii.2% of people under a age of 18 & Five.3% of people 65 & older come dwelling beneath a poverty level.